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Z-Score Calculator
Calculate the Z-score (standard score) and percentile rank for any value in a normally distributed dataset.
Z-Score Reference Table
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Z-score?
A Z-score measures how many standard deviations a value is from the mean. Z = (X โ ฮผ) รท ฯ. A Z-score of 1 means the value is 1 standard deviation above average. Used in statistics, standardized testing, finance, and quality control.
What Z-score is needed for a specific percentile?
Z = 1.645 for 95th percentile. Z = 1.96 for 97.5th (used in 95% confidence intervals). Z = 2.576 for 99.5th. Z = 0 for 50th percentile (the mean). Negative Z-scores are below the mean.